Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) yakhala chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zotsukira zovala chifukwa cha kukhuthala kwake, kusunga madzi komanso kutulutsa emulsifying. HPMC ndi chochokera ku cellulose, polima wachilengedwe wopezeka muzomera. HPMC ndi polima wosungunuka m'madzi wokhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'makampani ndi kupanga. Mu zotsukira zovala, HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupititsa patsogolo kuyeretsa kwazinthu zonse.
HPMC ndi chinthu chosungunuka kwambiri. The solubility wa HPMC zimadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo maselo ake kulemera, mlingo wa m'malo, ndi kutentha. Nthawi zambiri, HPMC imawonetsa kusungunuka kwakukulu m'madzi ndi zosungunulira za polar. HPMC ili ndi kulemera kwa ma molekyulu a 10,000 mpaka 1,000,000 Da ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi sungunuka m'madzi 1% mpaka 5%, kutengera kalasi ndi kukhazikika. Kusungunuka kwa HPMC m'madzi kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga pH, kutentha ndi ndende.
M'zotsukira zovala, HPMC yokhala ndi zofunikira zosungunuka kwambiri iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsetsa kusungunuka koyenera kwa chotsukira m'madzi. Kusungunuka kwa HPMC mu zotsukira zovala kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa zinthu zina, kutentha kwa kusamba ndi kuuma kwa madzi. Kuuma kwa madzi kumakhudza kusungunuka kwa HPMC chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mchere wosungunuka, monga calcium ndi magnesium, kumasokoneza kusungunuka kwa HPMC m'madzi.
Ndikofunikira kusankha giredi yoyenera ya HPMC yokhala ndi zofunikira zosungunuka kwambiri komanso kutha kupirira mikhalidwe yochapa. Magiredi a HPMC okhala ndi zofunikira zosungunuka kwambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitsuka zovala kuti awonetsetse kuti chinthucho chimasungunuka m'madzi ndikupereka kuyeretsa kosasintha. Kugwiritsa ntchito HPMC yokhala ndi zofunikira zochepa zosungunuka kumatha kupangitsa kuti chotsukiracho chiwonjezeke ndikuwomba m'madzi, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
Kusungunuka kwa HPMC ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zotsukira zovala. Kusungunuka kwa HPMC m'madzi kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo pH, kutentha, ndi ndende. M'zotsukira zovala, HPMC yokhala ndi zofunikira zosungunuka kwambiri iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsetsa kusungunuka koyenera kwa chinthucho m'madzi. Kugwiritsira ntchito HPMC yokhala ndi zofunikira zochepa zosungunuka kungapangitse kuti chotsukiracho chiwonjezeke ndi kugwa, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha magiredi oyenera a HPMC okhala ndi zofunikira zosungunuka kwambiri pazotsukira zovala kuti zitsimikizire kuyeretsa kosasintha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-18-2023