Njira yomatira matailosi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito

A. Njira yomatira matailosi:

1. Zoyambira:

Zomatira za matailosi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi kusakaniza kwa simenti, mchenga, ma polima ndi zowonjezera. Mapangidwe enieni amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa matailosi, gawo lapansi komanso momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera.

2. Zomatira matailosi opangidwa ndi simenti:

Simenti ya Portland: Imapereka mphamvu zomangira.
Mchenga: Umapangitsa kuti zomatira zikhale bwino komanso kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino.
Ma polima: Kupititsa patsogolo kusinthasintha, kumamatira komanso kukana madzi.

3.Polymer zomatira matailosi osinthidwa:

Redispersible polima ufa: kumapangitsa kusinthasintha ndi kumamatira.
Cellulose ether: imathandizira kusunga madzi komanso kugwira ntchito.
Zowonjezera za Latex: Kupititsa patsogolo kusinthasintha ndi mphamvu ya mgwirizano.

4. Zomatira matailosi a epoxy:

Epoxy Resin ndi Hardener: Amapereka mphamvu zomangira zabwino kwambiri komanso kukana mankhwala.
Zodzaza: Onjezani kusasinthika ndikuchepetsa kuchepa.

B. Mitundu ya zomatira matailosi:

1. Zomatira matailosi a simenti:

Oyenera zoumba ndi matailosi.
Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba zokhala ndi chinyezi chochepa mpaka pang'ono.
Zosankha zokhazikika komanso zachangu zilipo.

2.Polymer zomatira matailosi osinthidwa:

Zosiyanasiyana komanso zoyenera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matailosi ndi magawo.
Kumawonjezera kusinthasintha, kukana madzi ndi kumamatira.
Oyenera ntchito zamkati ndi zakunja.

3. Zomatira matailosi a epoxy:

Mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zomangira, kukana kwamankhwala komanso kulimba.
Oyenera ntchito zolemetsa monga mafakitale ndi malonda.
Imadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali yochiritsa ndipo imafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala.

C. Ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito:

1. Chithandizo chapamwamba:

Onetsetsani kuti gawo lapansi ndi loyera, louma komanso lopanda zowononga.
Roughen yosalala pamalo kuti azimatira bwino.

2. Kusakaniza:

Tsatirani malangizo osakaniza a opanga.
Gwiritsani ntchito kubowola ndi paddle kuti mutsimikizire kusasinthasintha.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito:

Ikani zomatira pogwiritsa ntchito kukula koyenera kwa matailosi.
Onetsetsani kuphimba koyenera kwa kumamatira kwabwino.
Gwiritsani ntchito ma spacers kuti musunge mizere yofanana ya grout.

4. Kukonza grouting:

Lolani nthawi yokwanira yochiza musanayambe kupanga grouting.
Sankhani grout yogwirizana ndikutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.

D. Njira zabwino kwambiri:

1. Kutentha ndi chinyezi:

Ganizirani za chilengedwe panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito.
Pewani kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi.

2. Kuwongolera khalidwe:

Gwiritsani ntchito zida zapamwamba ndikutsata maphikidwe ovomerezeka.
Chitani mayeso a adhesion kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikugwirizana.

3. Zolumikizana zowonjezera:

Onjezani zolumikizira kumadera akuluakulu a matailosi kuti muzitha kuyenda bwino.

4. Chitetezo:

Tsatirani malangizo achitetezo, kuphatikiza mpweya wabwino ndi zida zodzitetezera.

Pomaliza:

Kuyika bwino kwa matailosi kumadalira makamaka pamapangidwe olondola ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira matailosi. Kumvetsetsa zigawo zikuluzikulu, mitundu ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndizofunikira kuti tipeze zotsatira zokhalitsa komanso zokongola. Potsatira njira zabwino komanso kuganizira zachilengedwe, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti kuyika matayala anu ndikodalirika komanso kokhalitsa.