Kodi zinthu zomanga gypsum ndi ziti?

Kumanga gypsum, komwe kumadziwika kuti pulasitala wa ku Paris, ndi chinthu chosunthika chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pomanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga pulasitala makoma ndi denga, kupanga zinthu zokongoletsera, kupanga nkhungu ndi zotayira. Nazi zina mwazofunikira pakumanga gypsum:

1. Kukhazikitsa Nthawi: Kumanga gypsum nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi nthawi yayifupi yokhazikitsa, kutanthauza kuti imauma mwachangu ikasakanikirana ndi madzi. Izi zimathandiza kuti ntchito yomanga ikhale yogwira mtima komanso kutha msanga kwa ntchito yomanga.
2. Kugwira ntchito: Gypsum ndi yogwira ntchito kwambiri, yomwe imalola kuti ikhale yosavuta kuumbika, kuumbidwa, ndi kufalikira pamalo popaka pulasitala kapena kuumba. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna komanso tsatanetsatane.
3. Kumamatira: Gypsum imawonetsa kumamatira kwabwino ku magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza miyala, matabwa, zitsulo, ndi drywall. Zimapanga zomangira zolimba ndi pamwamba, zomwe zimapereka kutha kokhazikika komanso kwanthawi yayitali.
4. Mphamvu Zopondereza: Ngakhale pulasitala ya gypsum siili yolimba ngati zida zopangira simenti, imaperekabe mphamvu zopondereza zokwanira pazinthu zambiri zamkati monga kupaka khoma ndi kuumba kokongoletsa. Mphamvu yopondereza imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kapangidwe kake komanso kuchiritsa.
5. Kukaniza Pamoto: Gypsum ndi yosagwira moto, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino pamisonkhano yokhazikika m'nyumba. Gypsum plasterboard (drywall) amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomangira makoma ndi denga kuti alimbikitse chitetezo chamoto.
6. Thermal Insulation: Gypsum pulasitala imakhala ndi mphamvu zotsekereza kutentha, zomwe zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zanyumba pochepetsa kusuntha kwa kutentha kumakoma ndi kudenga.
7. Kutsekereza Phokoso: pulasitala ya Gypsum imathandizira kutsekereza kwamawu potengera ndi kutsitsa mafunde a mawu, motero amawongolera mamvekedwe amkati amkati. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mawu kumakoma ndi kudenga.
8. Kulimbana ndi Nkhungu: Gypsum imalimbana ndi nkhungu ndi mildew, makamaka ikaphatikizidwa ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula kwa tizilombo. Katunduyu amathandizira kukhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino wamkati ndikuletsa kukula kwa zovuta zokhudzana ndi nkhungu mnyumba.
9. Kuwongolera kwa Shrinkage: Kumanga gypsum formulations amapangidwa kuti achepetse kuchepa panthawi yokonza ndi kuchiritsa, kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa ming'alu yomwe ipangike pa pulasitala yomalizidwa.
10. Kusinthasintha: Gypsum atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana pomanga, kuphatikiza kupaka pulasitala, kuumba kukongoletsa, kusema, ndi kuponyera. Itha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndikuwumbidwa kuti ikwaniritse zokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana komanso masitayelo omanga.

kumanga gypsum kumapereka zinthu zambiri zofunika monga kugwirira ntchito, kumamatira, kukana moto, komanso kutsekemera kwa mawu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pamapangidwe amakono. Kusinthasintha kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito ake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera pazogwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zokongoletsa m'nyumba zogona, zamalonda, komanso zamanyumba.