Carboxymethylcellulose (cmc) ndi wowuma pali ma polysaccharides, koma ali ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, katundu ndi ntchito.
Kuphatikizika kwa maselo:
1. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Carboxymethylcellulose ndi wochokera ku cellulose, mzere wozungulira wopangidwa ndi mayunitsi a glucose olumikizidwa ndi β-1,4-glycosiidic. Kusintha kwa cellulose kumaphatikizapo kuyambitsa kwa ma carboxymethyl m'magulu kudzera kumasinthidwe, kupanga carboxymethylcelulose. Gulu la Carboxymethyl limapangitsa kuti ma cmc-osungunuka madzi ndikupatsa mphamvu polymer yapadera.
2. Wowuma:
Wopukutira ndi chakudya chamafuta omwe amapangidwa ndi zigawo za shuga wolumikizidwa ndi α-1,4-glycosidic. Ndilo polymer yachilengedwe yomwe imapezeka mu mbewu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta osungirako mphamvu. Stiarch mamolekyulu nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya ma shuga a shuga: Amylose (maunyolo owongoka) ndi amylopectin (nyumba za nthambi).
Katundu wathupi:
1. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Kusungunuka: CMC ndi kusungunuka kwamadzi chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa magulu a Carboxymethyl.
Ma UtCene: Imawonetsera bwino kwambiri yankho, limapangitsa kukhala chofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga chakudya pokonza ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Transtaredy: Mayankho a CMC nthawi zambiri amawonekera.
2. Wowuma:
Kusungunuka: Wowuma wachikhalidwe ndi wopanda madzi. Zimafunikira gelatination (yothirira m'madzi) kuti isungunuke.
Ma Isccess: Sturces wowuma ali ndi mafayilo, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika kuposa cmc.
Kuwonekera: Mapazi owuma amakonda kukhala opaque, ndipo kuchuluka kwa osocity kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa wowuma.
Gwero:
1. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
CMC imapangidwa kuchokera ku cellulose ku magwero azomera monga mitengo yamtengo wapatali kapena thonje.
2. Wowuma:
Zomera monga chimanga, tirigu, mbatata ndi mpunga ndizolemera wowuma. Ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'mankhwala ambiri.
Kupanga Kopanga:
1. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Kupanga kwa CMC kumaphatikizapo chizolowezi chochita maselo okhala ndi chlorooceic asidi wapakatikati. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magulu azigulu a hydroxyl mu cellulose ndi magulu a carboxymethyl.
2. Wowuma:
Chotsani chokhazikika chimaphatikizapo kuphwanya maselo azomera ndikuyika ma granules owuma. Wopukutira wowuma amatha kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kusinthidwa ndi gelatinization, kuti apeze katundu wofunikira.
Cholinga ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito:
1. Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC):
Makampani ogulitsa zakudya: CMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati thicker, ribiliface ndi emulsifier mu zakudya zosiyanasiyana.
Mankhwala: Chifukwa cha zovuta zake komanso zosokoneza, zimawagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opanga mankhwala.
Kubowola Mafuta: CMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafuta amafuta amafuta kuti azilamulira Rhelogy.
2. Wowuma:
Makampani ogulitsa chakudya: Wowuma ndiye gawo lalikulu la zakudya zambiri ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wothandizira wokulirapo, wokhazikika wothandizira.
Makampani opanga malemba: Wowuma amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawu kuti apangitse kuuma kwa nsalu.
Makampani ogulitsa: Wowuma amagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba mapepala kuti achulukitse mapepala ndikusintha malo.
Ngakhale cmc ndi wowuma pali ma polysaccharides, amakhala ndi kusiyana kwa kapangidwe kake, zinthu zakuthupi, zopangidwa, njira zopangira ndi ntchito. CMC ndi wosungunuka wamadzi komanso maonekedwe owoneka bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu izi, pomwe wowuma ndi polysaride wosiyanasiyana mu chakudya, mafakitale ndi mapepala. Kumvetsetsa izi ndizofunikira posankha polymer yoyenera yopanga mafakitale apadera ndi malonda.
Post Nthawi: Jan-12-2024